Sulistiara Hadi, Gina (2023) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN FATIQUE PADA PASIEN GAGALGINJAL KRONIK DI RUANG HEMODIALISA DENGAN LATIHAN ROM DI RSUD DR.DRAJAT PRAWIRANEGARA KOTA SERANG BANTEN. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Based on Riskesdas (2018) the prevalence of chronic kidney failure based on a doctor's diagnosis in Indonesia increased to 3.8%, while in Central Java the prevalence of chronic kidney failure based on a doctor's diagnosis also increased to 4%. Patients who experience chronic kidney failure are treated with kidney replacement therapy in the form of hemodialysis. The post-hemodialysis impact that patients with chronic kidney failure often complain about is fatigue/fatigue. Memory, and decreased patient ability to perform daily activities, thereby reducing quality of life. To prevent decreased quality of life, non-pharmacological interventions can be given including: energy conservation, activity management, improving sleep quality, muscle relaxation and through breathing exercises, Loss of kidney function in patients with end-stage CRF requires renal replacement therapy and hemodialysis to maintain the patient's quality of life. However, CRF patients who do hemodialysis for a long time experience Fatigue Symptoms in 82% to 90% of patients. In Pitoyo and Suprayitno (2018) one problem that is often complained of by patients undergoing routine HD is muscle weakness. Muscle weakness, this is caused by absorption of muscle activity, muscle atrophy, muscle myopathy, neuropathy or a combination of them (Sulistyaningsih, 2014). The Functional Assessment Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue Scale Questionnaire is an instrument to determine the level of patient fatigue. In Indonesia, the FACIT Fatigue Scale questionnaire has never been validated. The purpose of this study was to validate the Indonesian version of the FACIT Fatigue Scale questionnaire as an instrument for measuring patient quality of life
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Berdasarkan Riskesdas (2018) Prevelensi gagal ginjal kronik berdasar diagnosis dokter di Indonesia meningkat menjadi 3,8%, sedangkan di Jawa Tengah Prevelensi gagal ginjal kronik berdasar diagnosis dokter juga meningkat menjadi 4%. Pasien yang mengalami penyakit gagal ginjal kronik mendapatkan penatalaksanaan yaitu dengan terapi penggantian ginjal berupa tindakan hemodialisa.Dampak pasca hemodialisa yang sering dikeluhkan oleh pasien gagal ginjal kronik adalah fatigue/kelelahan. Fatigue dapat menimbulkan dampak seperti, konsentrasi, menurun, malaise, gangguan tidur, gangguan memosional,dan menurunnya kemampuan pasien dalam melakukan aktivitas sehariharinya, sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup Untuk mencegah penurunan kualitas hidup dapat diberikan intervensi non farmokologi meliputi: energi konservasi, manajemen aktivitas, peningkatan kualitas tidur, relaksasi otot dan melalui breathing exercise. Hilangnya fungsi ginjal pada pasien GGK tahap akhir memerlukan terapi penggantian ginjal (Renal Replacement Therapy) dan hemodialisa untuk mempertahankan kualitias hidup pasien. Namun, Pasien GGK yang melakukan hemodialisa dalam waktuyang lama terjadi Simptom Fatigue di alami 82% sampai 90% pasien.dalam Pitoyo dan Suprayitno (2018) satu permasalahan yang sering dikeluhkan pasien yang menjalani HD rutin adalah kelemahan otot. Kelemahan otot, tersebut disebabkan adanya pengurangan aktivitas otot, atrofi otot, miopati otot, neuropati atau kombinasi di antaranya (Sulistyaningsih, 2014). Kuesioner Skala Kelelahan Functional Assessment Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) adalah suatu instrumen untuk mengetahui tingkat kelelahan pasien. Di Indonesia, kuesioner Skala Kelelahan FACIT belum pernah divalidasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memvalidasi kuesioner Skala Kelelahan FACIT versi Indonesia sebagai salah satu instrumen pengukuran kualitas hidup pasien | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | chronic kidney failure, hemodialysis, fatige Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Hemodialisa, Fatigue | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 07-Fakultas Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs gina sulistiarahadi | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 17 Oct 2023 13:11 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 17 Oct 2023 13:11 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/28660 |
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