Taufiqurrahman, Andika (2023) Analisa Syngas Menggunakan Variasi Katalis Berbahan Biomassa Municipal Solidwaste dan Cangkang Kelapa Melalui Metode Gasifikasi. S1 thesis, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
The increasing use of fuel requires a significant supply, which has led to the development of alternative fuels that are expected to replace conventional fuels or petroleum-based fuels. One of these alternative fuels is biomass. Biomass can address the limitations of nonrenewable fuels. In the processing of biomass fuel, gasification methods are used, employing a mixture of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) and Coconut Shell. Variations are introduced to enhance the quality of gas output by utilizing natural bayah zeolite catalyst and activated carbon. Therefore, the two main objectives of this research are to comprehend the gasification concept and catalyst activation methods, as well as to determine the optimal variations for obtaining syngas with the highest hydrogen content. The outcomes of this study reveal the best compositions of MSW and Coconut Shell along with the most effective catalyst using gasification methods, resulting in syngas with the highest hydrogen content. The optimal composition is 60% MSW and 40% Coconut Shell, along with catalyst type ZAB B. This composition produces the highest hydrogen content, measuring at 59.2%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penggunaan bahan bakar yang kian meningkat memerlukan banyak supply, hal ini mendorong terciptanya bahan bakar alternatif yang diharapkan dapat menggantikan penggunaan bahan bakar konvensional atau bahan bakar minyak. Salah satu jenis bahan alternatif tersebut adalah biomassa. Biomassa mampu menjawab kekurangan bahan bakar yang sifatnya nonrenewable. Pada pengolahan bahan bakar biomassa menggunakan metode gasifikasi dengan campuran biomassa MSW dan Cangkang Kelapa, penambahan variasi untuk meningkatkan hasil kualitas gas dengan menggunakan katalis zeolit alam bayah dan karbon aktif. Sehingga didapatkan 2 tujuan penelitian ini ialah memahami konsep gasifikasi dan cara aktivasi katalis serta mendapatkan variasi terbaik untuk memperoleh syngas dengan kadar hidrogen tertinggi. Hasil penelitian kali ini ialah mendapatkan variasi komposisi MSW dan Cangkang Kelapa beserta Katalis terbaik dengan mengggunakan metode gasifikasi dan menghasilkan hasil syngas berupa kandungan hidrogen tertinggi. Dengan variasi MSW dan Cangkang kelapa sebesar 60 : 40 dan menggunakan katalis jenis ZAB B. Menghasilkan kadar hidrogen tertinggi sebesar 59,2% | |||||||||
| Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 03-Fakultas Teknik 03-Fakultas Teknik > 21201-Jurusan Teknik Mesin |
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| Depositing User: | Mr Andika Taufiqurrahman | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 21 Aug 2023 14:12 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2023 10:11 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/28610 |
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