FITRIANI, FEBBI (2019) ANALISIS PENGARUH TRADE OPENNESS, INVESTASI LANGSUNG ASING DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SETELAH IMPLEMENTASI ACFTA (ASEAN-CHINA FREE TRADE AREA). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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ANALISIS PENGARUH TRADE OPENNESS, INVESTASI LANGSUNG ASING DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SETELAH IMPLEMENTASI ACFTA (ASEAN-CHINA FREE TRADE AREA).PDF Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) |
Abstract
The existence of free trade cooperation within the ACFTA framework that mutually gives preferential treatment in three sectors: the goods, services and investment sector shouldhave a positive impact on economic growth in ASEAN countries, especially ASEAN-5 countries that impelemented it for the first time. But it turns out, trade performance shows that trade openness and investment with Tiongkok contributed low to the economy during the period 2010 to 2017, and Yuan’s devaluation policy by the Tiongkok’s government was quite influential through trade and investment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of trade openness, foreign direct investment, and the exchange rate on economic growth after the implementation of ACFTA in five ASEAN countries. The methods used are FEM panel model. The partially result indicates that the variable trade openness has no effect but not significant, foreign direct investment and echange rates has effect and significant on economic growth in the five ASEAN countries after the implementation of ACFTA. Keywords: Trade openness, Foreign Direct Investment, Yuan Exchange Rates, ACFTA, Tiongkok, FEM Panel
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Adanya kerjasama perdagangan bebas dalam kerangka ACFTA (ASEAN-China Free Trade Area) yang saling memberikan preferential treatment di tiga sektor: sektor barang, jasa dan investasi seharusnya berdampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara ASEAN, khususnya negara ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Filipina, Malaysia, Singapura, dan Thailand) yang mengimplementasikan pertama kali. Namun ternyata, kinerja perdagangan menunjukkan bahwa trade openness dan investasi dengan Tiongkok berkontribusi rendah terhadap perekonomian selama kurun waktu 2010 hingga 2017, serta kebijakan devaluasi Yuan oleh pemerintah Tiongkok cukup berpengaruh terhadap perekonomian melalui jalur perdagangan dan investasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh trade openness, investasi langsung asing, dan nilai tukar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi setelah implementasi ACFTA di lima negara ASEAN. Metode yaitu model panel FEM. Hasil estimasi menunjukkan secara parsial variabel trade openness tidak berpengaruh namun tidak signifikan, investasi asing dan nilai tukar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di lima negara ASEAN setelah implementasi ACFTA, dan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan. Kata kunci: Trade Openness, Investasi langsung asing, Nilai Tukar Yuan, ACFTA, Tiongkok, Panel FEM | |||||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan |
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| Depositing User: | Admin Eprints Untirta | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 13 Oct 2021 07:43 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 13 Oct 2021 07:43 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/2839 |
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