BANNAT SYAKY, LISSAIL (2023) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PERFUSI PERIFER EKTREMITAS BAWAH TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DENGAN TINDAKAN SENAM KAKI DIABETES DI RSUD dr. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Chronic hyperglycemia in Diabetes Mellitus is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction and failure of various organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and blood vessels (American Diabetes Association, 2018). The purposeof this study was to find out the description of diabetic foot exercise that can reduce peripheral perfusion of the lower extremities to be effective in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at General hospital dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Serang. Nursing care for people with Diabetes Mellitus includes assessment, nursing diagnosas, nursing interventions, nursing implementation and nursing evaluation. The nursing diagnosis adopted in this study was ineffective peripheral perfusion. The method used in this research is to use a case study of 2 patients to compare the effectiveness of the action to be performed. The instrument used in this case study was a medical surgical health service format which included: assessment sheets, diagnosis sheets, intervention sheets, implementation sheets, evaluation sheets, and SOPs. The research design used a case study, the research subject in this case study was a comparison of 2 patients with type Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The results of the case report found data on Mrs. S and Mrs. D with a different complaint Mrs. S said his legs were tingling and stiff, while Mrs. D said his right leg cramped and hurt when he walked. The intervention was carried out by educating physical exercise by providing diabetic foot exercises. After 3 days of implementation, the problem of peripheral perfusion of the lower extremities was resolved.
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Diabetes Mellitus adalah penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia akibat kerusakan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya. Hiperglikemia kronis pada Diabetes Mellitus dikaitkan dengan kerusakan jangka panjang, disfungsi, dan kegagalan berbagai organ, terutama mata, ginjal, saraf, jantung, dan pembuluh darah (American Diabetes Association, 2018). Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tindakan senam kaki diabetes dapat mengurangi perfusi perifer ektremitas bawah menjadi efektif pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Serang. Asuhan keperawatan pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus meliputi pengakjian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan dan evaluasi keperawatan. Diagnosa keperawatan yang angkat pada penelitian ini adalah perfusi perifer tidak efektif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan studi kasus terhadap 2 pasien untuk membandingkan keefektifan tindakan yang akan dilakukan. Instrument yang digunakan pada studi kasus ini adalah format asuhan keperawatan medical bedah yang meliputi: lembar pengkajian, lembar diagnosa, lembar intervensi, lembar implementadi, lembar evaluasi, dan SOP. Desain penelitian yang digunakan studi kasus, subjek penelitian dalam studi kasus ini yaitu perbandingan 2 orang pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Tipe. Hasil laporan kasus ditemukan data pada Ny. S dan Ny. D dengan keluhan yang berbeda Ny. S mengatakan kedua kakinya kesemutan dan kaku, sedangkan Ny. D mengatakan kaki kanannya kram dan sakit saat berjalan. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah melakukan edukasi latihan fisik dengan memberikan lattihan senam kaki diabetes. Setelah dilakukan implementasi 3 hari masalah perfusi perifer ekstremitas bawah dapat teratasi. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Diabetes Mellitus type 2, Ineffective peripheral perfusion, Diabetic foot exercise Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2, Perfusi perifer tidak efektif, Senam kaki diabetes | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs Lissail Bannat Syaky | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 25 Aug 2023 09:50 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Aug 2023 09:50 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/28211 |
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