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RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK DI MEDIA SOSIAL

Ari Fahrizal, Mochamad (2023) RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK DI MEDIA SOSIAL. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

The settlement of criminal acts of defamation on social media is still mostly carried out through the courts. Based on the principle of ultimum remidium, criminal law is the last resort in law enforcement efforts. There is another solution path, namely restorative justice. Identification of the problem in this study is how to apply restorative justice as an alternative to solving criminal defamation on social media based on Perpol No. 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice and how justice is achieved by restorative justice as an alternative to solving criminal defamation in social media. The theory used in this research is Restorative Justice Theory and Justice Theory. The method used in this research is normative juridical. The specification of the research used is a type of qualitative research. The data sources used are secondary data sources which are further divided into three parts, namely primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, using literature study data collection techniques. The results of the research obtained are that the settlement of criminal acts of defamation on social media based on Perpol No. 8 of 2021 focuses on involving victims and perpetrators whose approach is not merely giving the perpetrators prison sentences but also restoring the victim's condition and restoring the social relationship between the victim and the perpetrator, and also justice for victims and perpetrators is that they get the rights and opportunities they should get. The conclusion is that the implementation of restorative justice at the police level is appropriate. The researcher's suggestion is that the police as law enforcers must prioritize settlement through restorative justice to focus on balance to victims, perpetrators, and affected communities.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorFathurokhman, Ferry198102152006041001
Thesis advisorFauzi, Ahmad198104152008011007
Additional Information: Penyelesaian tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik di media sosial sampai saat ini masih banyak dilakukan melalui jalur pengadilan. Berdasarkan asas ultimum remidium, hukum pidana merupakan jalan terakhir dalam upaya penegakan hukum. Terdapat jalur penyelesaian lain yaitu restorative justice atau keadilan restoratif. Identifikasi masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan restorative justice sebagai alternatif penyelesaian tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik di media sosial berdasarkan Perpol Nomor 8 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penanganan Tindak Pidana Berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif serta bagaimana keadilan yang dicapai restorative justice sebagai alternatif penyelesaian tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik di media sosial. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Teori Restorative Justice dan Teori Keadilan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis normatif. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data sekunder yang di dalamnya dibagi lagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian yang didapat yaitu penyelesaian tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik di media sosial berdasarkan Perpol Nomor 8 Tahun 2021 menitikberatkan pelibatan korban dan pelaku yang pendekatannya tidak semata-mata memberikan pelaku hukuman penjara tetapi juga memulihkan keadaan korban serta mengembalikan hubungan korban dan pelaku secara sosial, dan juga keadilan bagi korban dan pelaku ialah mereka mendapatkan hak dan kesempatan yang seharusnya mereka dapatkan. Kesimpulan bahwa penerapan restorative justice dalam tingkat kepolisian dalam pelaksanaannya sudah sesuai. Saran peneliti yaitu kepolisian sebagai penegak hukum harus mengutamakan penyelesaian melalui restorative justice untuk memfokuskan keseimbangan kepada korban, pelaku, dan masyarakat yang terdampak.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Restorative Justice, Justice, Restore, Defamation, Social Media. Restorative Justice, Keadilan, Pemulihan, Pencemaran Nama Baik, Media Sosial.
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
K Law > KZ Law of Nations
Divisions: 01-Fakultas Hukum
01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Mr Mochamad Ari Fahrizal
Date Deposited: 24 Aug 2023 11:02
Last Modified: 24 Aug 2023 11:02
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/28167

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