SA'DIYAH, SALMA (2023) HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN PERAN PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT DENGAN PREVALENSI KEKAMBUHAN TB PARU DI KOTA SERANG, BANTEN. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Introduction Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), is still a major health problem in the world. The standard treatment for it is within 6 months. TB patients compliance in taking medication plays an important role in the recurrence of the disease. This study aims to explore the relationship between patient compliance and the role of PMO with the prevalence of pulmonary TB recurrence in the city of Serang, Banten. Method This research was conducted at the Unyur, Banten Girang, and Singandaru primary Health Centers in January-May 2023 with a total sample of 41 people. The research design was a case-control and used a total sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. Result No statistically significant link between compliance and other variables was found in this study in taking medication with recurrence of pulmonary TB, p value = 0.906 (p≥0.05) and in the role of PMO; p value = 0,719 (p≥0,05). Conclusion Pulmonary TB patients who are compliant and non-compliant in taking medication have the same chance in a recurrence of pulmonary TB. Medication supervisors play a good role can improve patient compliance, but is not significantly related to pulmonary TB recurrence. Keywords: Medication adherence, drug supervisor role, recurrence, pulmonary tuberculosis
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang Tuberkulosis (TB) paru merupakan salah satu penyakit mematikan tertinggi dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan besar di dunia. Pasien TB paru harus segera berobat dengan standar pengobatan TB paru dalam kurun waktu 6 bulan. Kelalaian pasien TB paru konsumsi obatnya dapat mengakibatkan kekambuhan TB paru. Pengawas minum obat (PMO) pada pasien TB paru mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien mengonsumsi obat. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan minum obat serta fungsi pengawas minum obat terhadap prevalensi kekambuhan TB paru di Kota Serang Banten. Metode Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Unyur, Banten Girang, dan Singandaru pada Januari-Mei 2023 melalui besaran sampel sejumlah 41 orang. Desain penelitian yang dipakai adalah case-control dan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil Kepatuhan minum obat (nilai p= 0,906 (p≥0,05)) dan peran pengawas minum obat (nilai p=0,719 (p≥0,05)) tidak berhubungan dengan kekambuhan TB Paru, Kesimpulan Pasien TB paru yang patuh maupun tidak patuh minum obat berpeluang mengalami kekambuhan TB paru. Kekambuhan TB paru terjadi karena beberapa faktor lain seperti reinfeksi dan reaktivasi kuman. PMO yang berperan baik dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien namun tidak berhubungan signifikan terhadap kekambuhan TB paru. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan minum obat, peran PMO, kekambuhan, Tuberkulosis paru | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Medication adherence, drug supervisor role, recurrence, pulmonary tuberculosis Kepatuhan minum obat, peran PMO, kekambuhan, Tuberkulosis paru | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Salma Sa'diyah Sa'diyah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jul 2023 14:08 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 20 Jul 2023 14:08 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26699 |
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