Fitriani, Nabilla (2023) EVALUASI INFEKSI CACING USUS PADA BALITA STUNTING DI DESA BENDUNG, KECAMATAN KASEMEN, BANTEN: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Stunting is a disorder of growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, which are characterized by below standard length or height. One of the risk factors for stunting is intestinal helminth infection. Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) is the most common worm that infects the human intestine. Research on intestinal helminth infection (STH) as a risk factor for stunting in children under five years is still limited and debated. Evaluation of the relationship between STH infection and other factors (immunization status and socioeconomic status) and stunting in children under five years will be carried out in Bendung Village, Kasemen District, Banten. This research is a cross-sectional study conducted in Bendung Village, Kasemen District, Banten. STH infections were examined using the Kato-Katz method. Socioeconomic status is measured based on the Kuppuswamy’s socioeconomic scale. Immunization status is obtained from the Mother & Child Card (KIA). The statistical analysis used was bivariate Chi-Square and Fisher’s Exact tests. The prevalence of stunting among 12-59 months children in Bendung Village, Kasemen District, Banten was 48.6%. The prevalence of STH infection was 41.7% (each species A. lumbricoides 33.3%, T. Trichiura 1.4%, hookworm 1.4%, mixed infections of A. lumbricoides and T. Trichiura 1.4%, mixed infections of A. lumbricoides and hookworm 1.4%). STH were significantly associated with stunting in children under five years, the proportion of stunting is higher in those without STH infection. The results of this study indicate a high rate of stunting and STH infection in children under five years in Bendung Village. Stunting is more common in those who are not infected with STH. Keywords: Intestinal helminth infection, STH infection, children under-five years of age, stunting.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang, yang ditandai dengan panjang atau tinggi badan berada di bawah standar. Salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya stunting adalah infeksi cacing usus. Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) merupakan cacing paling banyak yang menginfeksi usus manusia. Penelitian infeksi cacing usus (STH) sebagai faktor risiko stunting pada balita masih terbatas dan diperdebatkan. Evaluasi hubungan antara infeksi cacing usus dan faktor lainnya (status imunisasi dan status sosial ekonomi) dengan stunting pada balita akan dilakukan di Desa Bendung, Kecamatan Kasemen, Banten. Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross-sectional yang dilakukan di Desa Bendung, Kecamatan Kasemen, Banten. Infeksi STH diperiksa menggunakan metode Kato-Katz. Status sosial ekonomi diukur berdasarkan Kuppuswamy’s socioeconomic scale. Status imunisasi diperoleh dari buku Kesehatan Ibu & Anak (KIA). Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square dan Fisher Exact. Prevalensi stunting pada balita 12 – 59 bulan di Desa Bendung, Kecamatan Kasemen, Banten adalah 48,6%. Prevalensi infeksi STH adalah 41,7% (masing-masing spesies A. lumbricoides 33,3%, T. Trichiura 1,4%, cacing tambang 1,4%, infeksi campur A. lumbricoides dan T. Trichiura 1,4%, infeksi campur A. lumbricoides dan cacing tambang 1,4%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara infeksi cacing usus dengan stunting pada balita, proporsi stunting lebih tinggi pada balita yang tidak terinfeksi STH. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingginya angka stunting dan infeksi STH pada balita di Desa Bendung. Stunting lebih banyak ditemukan pada balita yang tidak terinfeksi STH. Kata Kunci: Infeksi cacing usus, infeksi STH, balita, stunting | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Intestinal helminth infection, STH infection, children under-five years of age, stunting. Infeksi cacing usus, infeksi STH, balita, stunting | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Ms Nabilla Fitriani | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jul 2023 11:59 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 20 Jul 2023 11:59 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26672 |
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