Wahdah, Sakhyatul (2023) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GAWAT DARURAT KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUANG INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD dr. DRAJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG. D3 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a long-term disease so that it can be suffered for life caused by metabolic disorders that occur in the pancreatic organs marked by an increase in blood glucose levels called hyperglycemia due to a decrease in the amount of insulin from the pancreas. Purpose : providing emergency nursing care to diabetes mellitus patients with hyperglycemia problems that aims to reduce the patient's severity level in overcoming the emergency conditions in the ER. These data collection techniques in this study are interview techniques, observations, physical examinations, and document studies. Methods used in case studies using emergency nursing care which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. From the results obtained based on the study results in the case of client 1 and client 2 experienced hyperglycemia caused by the factor of daily habits, namely diet. Client 1 and client 2 diagnoses have the same diagnosis that the instability of glucose levels in the blood is associated with hyperglycemia. The intervention is hyperglycemic management. The implementation carried out is monitoring blood glucose levels, monitoring fluid intake and output, and insulin therapy. Evaluation based on the results of case studies on client 1 and client 2 blood glucose levels that are not yet stable and are normal vulnerable. Finally the author concludes that the problem on client 1 can be partially resolved the intervention is stopped and in client 2 the problem can be resolved so that the intervention is continued
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Diabetes Melitus ( DM ) merupakan penyakit yang berjangka panjang sehingga bisa saja di derita seumur hidup di akibatkan karena gangguan metabolisme yang terjadi di organ pankreas di tandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah disebut hiperglikemi akibat menurunnya jumlah insulin dari pancreas. Tujuan : memberikan asuhan keperawatan gawat darurat pada pasien diabetes melitus dengan masalah hiperglikemia yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan tingkat kegawatan pasien dalam mengatasi kondisi kegawatan di IGD. Teknik pengumpulan data ini dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan studi dokumen. Metode yang di gunakan dalam studi kasus dengan menggunakan asuhan keperawatan gawat darurat yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Dari hasil yang di dapatkan berdasarkan hasil studi pada kasus klien 1 dan klien 2 tersebut mengalami hiperglikemi di sebabkan karena factor kebiasaan sehari – hari yaitu pola makan. Diagnosa klien 1 dan klien 2 memiliki diagnosa yang sama yaitu ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa dalam darah berhubungan dengan hiperglikemi. Intervensinya yaitu manajemen hiperglikemi. Implementasi yang di lakukan yaitu monitoring kadar glukosa darah, monitoring intake dan output cairan, dan terapi insulin. Evaluasi berdasarkan hasil studi kasus pada klien 1 dan klien 2 kadar glukosa darah yang belum stabil dan rentan normal. Akhirnya penulis mengambil kesimpulan masalah pada klien 1 dapat teratasi sebagian intervensi di hentikan dan pada klien 2 masalah dapat teratasi sehingga intervensi di lanjutkan | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Emergency Nursing Care, Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperglycemia Asuhan keperawatan kegawatdaruratan, Diabetes melitus, Hiperglikemi | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 07-Fakultas Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Sakhyatul Wahdah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 15 Aug 2023 12:09 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 13 Oct 2023 10:49 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26636 |
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