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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, PERILAKU, DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PEDIKULOSIS KAPITIS PADA SISWA SDN KARANGANYAR 2 KOTA TANGERANG, BANTEN

Emily Rachman, Reinna (2023) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, PERILAKU, DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PEDIKULOSIS KAPITIS PADA SISWA SDN KARANGANYAR 2 KOTA TANGERANG, BANTEN. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.

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Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is caused by Pediculus humanus capitis infestation and is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Many risk factors are associated with the incidence of pediculosis capitis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of head lice (P. h. capitis) in children at SDN Karanganyar 2 Tangerang City, Banten and to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and socio-economic status with pediculosis capitis. This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design which was conducted in March 2023. There were 71 research samples that matched the inclusion criteria. Diagnosis of head lice is done by using a lice comb (serit) and identification of head lice is based on their morphology. Knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and socio-economic status were obtained directly using a validated questionnaire. Research analysis will be carried out with the chi-square test. At SDN Karanganyar 2 Kota Tangerang, 42 respondents (59.2%) were positive for pediculosis capitis and 29 respondents (40.8%) were negative for pediculosis capitis. There is a relationship between knowledge (p value = 0,017), attitude (p value = 0,010), behavior (p value = 0,024), and the incidence of pediculosis capitis and there is no statistically significant relationship between socioeconomic status and pediculosis capitis (p value = 1,000). There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior with the incidence of pediculosis capitis. Socioeconomic status is not related to the incidence of pediculosis capitis due to infestation of Pediculus h. capitis can occur at any socioeconomic level.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorReqgi First, Trasia201901022186
Thesis advisorRawina, Winita196012311989032004
Additional Information: Pedikulosis kapitis disebabkan oleh infestasi Pediculus humanus capitis dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Banyak faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pedikulosis kapitis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi prevalensi kutu kepala (P. h. capitis) pada siwi SDN Karanganyar 2 Kota Tangerang, Banten dan mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko antara pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, dan status sosial-ekonomi dengan pedikulosis kapitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada Maret 2023. Terdapat 71 sampel penelitian sesuai kriteria inklusi. Diagnosis kutu kepala dilakukan dengan menggunakan sisir kutu (serit) dan identifikasi kutu kepala didasari oleh morfologinya. Pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, dan status sosial-ekonomi diperoleh langsung menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah divalidasi. Analisis penelitian dilakukan dengan uji chi-square. Pada SDN Karanganyar 2 Kota Tangerang didapatkan hasil sebanyak 42 responden (59,2%) positif pedikulosis kapitis dan 29 responden (40,8%) negatif pedikulosis kapitis. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,017), sikap (p value = 0,010), perilaku (p value = 0,024), dengan kejadian pedikulosis kapitis dan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna secara statistik antara status sosial ekonomi dengan pedikulosis kapitis (p value = 1,000). Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dengan kejadian pedikulosis kapitis. Status sosial ekonomi tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian pedikulosis kapitis karena infestasi Pediculus h. capitis dapat terjadi di setiap tingkat sosial ekonomi.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pediculus humanus capitis, behavior, knowledge, attitudes, socioeconomic status Pediculus humanus capitis, perilaku, pengetahuan, sikap, status sosial ekonomi
Subjects: R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran
07-Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User: Reinna Emily Rachman
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2023 08:54
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2023 08:54
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26613

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