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HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN SKOR APGAR BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD BANTEN JUNI 2020-JUNI 2022

INDAH SUCIATI, FARADILA (2023) HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN SKOR APGAR BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD BANTEN JUNI 2020-JUNI 2022. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

COVID-19 is a respiratory infectious disease which become a global threat and was declared as global pandemic by WHO on March 11 2020. POGI said there were 536 thousand pregnant women confirmed with COVID-19 in 2021.4 COVID 19 in pregnant women has an impact on neonatal APGAR scores. There are differences in the results of several studies regarding COVID-19 and APGAR scores and the number of studies looking for a relationship between COVID-19 in pregnant women and infants' APGAR scores is still limited, and similar studies have not been conducted in Serang City. So, researchers are interested in conducting research on the relationship between COVID-19 infection in pregnant women and APGAR scores of newborns at Banten Hospital. The research design used in this study is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was not consecutive sampling or random sampling. The number of samples used is 139 samples. The research instrument used in this study was the medical records of mothers who gave birth at Banten Hospital. There were two data analyzes performed, namely univariate and bivariate analysis. Of the 139 pregnant women who gave birth at Banten Hospital, 48.2% were found to be positive for COVID 19 and the APGAR scores of babies born with 89.2% had normal APGAR scores. The results showed that out of 67 pregnant women who were positive for COVID-19, 8 (11.9%) babies were born with low APGAR scores. However, out of 72 pregnant women who were negative for COVID-19, 7 (9.7%) babies were born with low APGAR scores. Based on the chi square test, there was no statistically significant relationship (p > 0.05) between the incidence of COVID�19 infection in pregnant women and the APGAR scores of babies born. The COVID-19 infection number in pregnant women at Banten Hospital was 48.2% and there was no significant relationship between COVID-19 infection in pregnant women and the APGAR scores of babies born at Banten Hospital.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorICHWAN SULTHANY, ADE201901102235
Thesis advisorSELVINA ROSDIANA, DEWI197905082009122001
Additional Information: COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular pada pernapasan yang menjadi ancaman global dan dinyatakan sebagai pandemi global oleh WHO pada 11 Maret 2020. POGI menyebutkan terdapat 536 ribu ibu hamil terkonfirmasi COVID-19 pada tahun 2021.4 COVID-19 pada ibu hamil berdampak pada skor APGAR neonatal. Adanya perbedaan hasil dari beberapa penelitian mengenai COVID-19 dan skor APGAR serta jumlah penelitian yang mencari hubungan kejadian COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dengan skor APGAR bayi masih terbatas dan belum dilakukan penelitian serupa di Kota Serang. Sehingga, peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan infeksi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dengan skor APGAR bayi baru lahir di RSUD Banten. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan tidak dengan teknik consecutive sampling ataupun random sampling. Jumlah sampel yang di gunakan yaitu 139 sampel. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu rekam medis Ibu yang bersalin RSUD Banten. Terdapat dua analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat. Dari 139 ibu hamil yang bersalin di RSUD Banten, didapatkan 48,2% positif COVID-19 serta didapatkan Skor APGAR bayi yang dilahirkan 89,2% memiliki skor APGAR normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 67 ibu hamil yang positif COVID-19, didapatkan 8 (11,9%) bayi yang dilahirkan memiliki skor APGAR rendah. Namun, dari 72 ibu hamil yang negatif COVID-19 didapatkan 7 (9,7%) bayi yang dilahirkan memiliki skor APGAR rendah. Berdasarkan uji chi square, tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik (p>0.05) antara kejadian infeksi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dengan Skor APGAR bayi yang dilahirkan. Angka infeksi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil di RSUD Banten yaitu 48,2% serta tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara infeksi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dengan skor APGAR bayi yang dilahirkan di RSUD Banten.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pregnancy, COVID-19, APGAR Score, Newborn Bayi baru lahir, COVID-19, Kehamilan, Skor APGAR
Subjects: R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: 07-Fakultas Kedokteran
07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran
Depositing User: Mrs Faradila Indah Suciati
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2023 12:28
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2023 12:28
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26555

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