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ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN HIPERTERMIA PADA ANAK KEJANG DEMAM DENGAN TINDAKAN MEMONITOR SUHU TUBUH DI RUANG FLAMBOYAN RUMAH SAKIT dr. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG

Nuraeni, Nuraeni (2023) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN HIPERTERMIA PADA ANAK KEJANG DEMAM DENGAN TINDAKAN MEMONITOR SUHU TUBUH DI RUANG FLAMBOYAN RUMAH SAKIT dr. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Febrile Seizures are a neurological disorder most commonly found in children, this is especially in the age range of 4 months to 4 years. Hyperthermia problemsin febrile seizures (fibris convulsion / stuip / step) are not caused by processesinside the head (brain: such as meningitis or inflammation of the brainmembranes, ensyphilitis or inflammation of the brain) but outside the headforexample due to respiratory infections, auditory infections or digestive tract infections (Indriyani, 2017). The purpose of this study was to determine thepicture of hyperthermia nursing care in febrile seizure children by monitoringbody temperature. Monitoring body temperature is a process to make a diagnosisdecision for patients who have febrile seizures which will then be carriedout nursing studies, nursing diagnoses, nursing interventions, nursing implementation, and nursing evaluations. The data collection methods in this study are interviews, observation and physical examination, as well as documentation studies. The datacollection steps carried out include several stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the final stage (Asmadi, 2018). The results showedthat both patients experienced an increase in body temperature. Implementationto reduce body temperature so that it returns to normal by monitoringbodytemperature, giving medication, warm compresses, loosening clothes, and placingon bed rest. The hyperthermia problem in patients 1 and 2 can be resolved onthefourth day of nursing care. The conclusion from the results of nursing actionsmonitoring body temperature has proven to be ef ective.

Item Type: Thesis (D3)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorHamdiah, Dedeh197703142002122001
Thesis advisorYupartini, Lisnawati198611181993032005
Additional Information: Kejang Demam merupakan kelainan saraf yang paling sering ditemukan pada anak, hal ini terutama pada rentang usia 4 bulan sampai 4 tahun. Masalah hipertermia pada kejang demam (fibris convulsion/stuip/step) tidak disebabkan oleh proses didalam kepala (otak: seperti meningitis atau radang selaput otak, ensifilitis atau radang otak) tetapi diluar kepala misalnya karena adanya infeksi disaluran pernafasan, infeksi disaluran pendengaran atau infeksi disaluran pencernaan (Indriyani, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran asuhan keperawatan hipertermia pada anak kejang demam dengan tindakan memonitor suhu tubuh. Memonitor suhu tubuh merupakan proses untuk mengambil suatu keputusan diagnosis terhadap pasien yang mengalami kejang demam yang kemudian akan dilakukan pengkajian keperawatan, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan, dan evaluasi keperawatan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan pemeriksaan fisik, serta studi dokumentasi. Dengan langkah-langkah pengumpulan data yang dilakukan meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap akhir (Asmadi, 2018).Hasil penelitian menunjukan kedua pasien mengalami peningkatan suhu tubuh. Implementasi untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh agar kembali normal dengan memonitor suhu tubuh, memberikan pemberian obat, kompres hangat, melonggarkan pakaian, dan memposisikan tirah baraing. Masalah hipertermia pada pasien 1 dan 2 dapat teratasi di hari keempat asuhan keperawatan. Kesimpulan dari hasl tindakan keperawatan memonitor suhu tubuh terbukti efektif.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Febrile Seizures, Hyperthermy, Monitoring Body Temperature, Nursing Care. Kejang Demam, Hipertermi, Memonitor Suhu Tubuh, AsuhanKeperawatan.
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3
07-Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User: Mrs Nuraeni Nuraeni
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2023 12:41
Last Modified: 25 Aug 2023 09:48
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26535

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