Uswatun Hasanah, Putri (2023) Hubungan Obesitas pada Ibu Hamil Akhir Trimester III dengan Kejadian Anemia di RSUD Banten Tahun 2020-2022. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Introduction Anemia is a health problem with a relatively high prevalence in pregnant women. Based on WHO data, the global prevalence of anemia in 2019 was 36.5% in pregnant women. Based on Riskesdas data for 2018, there are 48.9% of pregnant women who experience anemia in Indonesia. Anemia in pregnancy is indicated by hemoglobin < 11 g/dL in the third trimesters. Body mass index is a simple measurement tool to monitor nutritional status. The way to measure BMI is the weight of the kilogram divided by the square of the height in the meter. Hepcidin plays a role in iron homeostasis and will increase with inflammation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between obesity in third trimester pregnant women and anemia at RSUD Banten in 2020-2022. Method The research method is observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. In this study, secondary data was collected from the medical records of pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at RSUD Banten for the period June 2020 - June 2022. Results The results of this study showed that 22.7% of obese pregnant women experienced anemia and 50% of non-obese pregnant women who experienced anemia, obtained a p value = 0.008. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between obesity in pregnant women at the end of the third trimester with anemia. Keywords: Obesity, Pregnant women, Anemia
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan dengan prevalensi yang tergolong tinggi pada ibu hamil. Berdasarkan data WHO, prevalensi anemia secara global pada tahun 2019 adalah 36,5% pada wanita hamil. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018, terdapat 48,9% ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di Indonesia. Anemia pada kehamilan ditunjukkan dengan kadar hemoglobin < 11 g/dL pada trimester III. IMT merupakan alat ukur sederhana untuk memantau status gizi. Cara mengukur IMT ialah berat badan dalam kilogram dibagi dengan kuadrat tinggi badan dalam meter. Hepsidin berperan dalam homeostasis besi dan akan meningkat dengan adanya peradangan/inflamasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan obesitas pada ibu hamil akhir trimester III dengan kejadian anemia di RSUD Banten tahun 2020-2022. Metode Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional, pada studi ini dilakukan pengambilan data sekunder melalui rekam medis ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal di RSUD Banten periode Juni 2020 - Juni 2022. Hasil Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ibu hamil dengan obesitas yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 22,7% dan ibu hamil tidak obesitas yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 50%, diperoleh nilai p = 0,008. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara obesitas pada ibu hamil akhir trimester III dengan kejadian anemia. Kata Kunci: Obesitas, Ibu hamil, Anemia | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Obesity, Pregnant women, Anemia Obesitas, Ibu hamil, Anemia | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Ms Putri Uswatun Hasanah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 21 Jul 2023 09:25 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 21 Jul 2023 09:25 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/26300 |
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