REDIKA PANGESTI, FANNY (2023) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI PUPUK BERTEKNOLOGI NANO DAN VARIETAS PISANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT BONGGOL TANAMAN PISANG (Musa sp.). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Bananas are fruit commodities that have the potential to be developed to support food security. Because banana plants have the advantages needed, complementary nutrition, productivity, and the ability to overcome environmental pressures to survive. One of the factors that limit crop production is nutrients. Nano-technology fertilizers have the potential to increase the efficiency of the use of fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural tools and machinery, and seeds through the development of high-productivity varieties that are resistant to pests and diseases. This study aims to determine the effect of applying concentration levels of nano-technology fertilizers and banana varieties on the growth of banana weevil seedlings (Musa sp.). This research was conducted from July to September 2022 at the Experimental Field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. The design used in this study was a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors, the first factor being the concentration level of Nanotechnology Fertilizers with 5 levels, namely 0; 2.5; 5; 7.5; and 20 ml, and the second factor was Banana Varieties, namely Mas Kirana and Tanduk varieties. Parameters observed were time of shoot emergence (mst), number of shoots, plant height (cm), number of leaves (hlai), leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm), leaf area (cm2), stem diameter (cm), and stem color. The results showed that the concentration of Nano-Tech Fertilizer treatment greatly affected the height of plants aged 8 and 12 MST, number of leaves (12 MST), and leaf length (12 MST); also affected the number of shoots (12 WAP), leaf area and stem diameter (12 WAP). Technological fertilizer with a concentration of 5ml/L gave the best growth in all observed parameters. varietal treatment greatly influenced the parameters of plant height at 8 WAP, number of shoots at 8 MST and 12 MST, leaf width, and stem diameter; also affected the plant height at 12 WAP. The Mas Kirana variety gave more optimal growth compared to the growth of the Tanduk variety on these parameters. There is an interaction between the application of nano-technology fertilizers and the variety used which greatly influences the number of leaves parameter (12 WAP); also affected the number of shoots (12 WAP) and stem diameter (12 WAP). Keyword; Nano-tech Fertilizer, Banana Variety, Split Weevil
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Pisang merupakan komoditas buah yang sangat potensial dikembangkan untuk menunjang ketahanan pangan. Karena tanaman pisang memiliki keunggulan yang dibutuhkan, nutrisi pelengkap, produktivitas, dan kemampuan untuk mengatasi tekanan lingkungan sekitarnya untuk bertahan hidup. Salah satu faktor yang membatasi produksi tanaman adalah unsur hara. Pupuk berteknologi nano berpotensi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan pupuk, pestisida, alat dan mesin pertanian, serta benih melalui pengembangan varietas berproduktivitas tinggi dan resisten terhadap hama dan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian tingkat konsentrasi pupuk berteknologi nano dan varietas pisang terhadap pertumbuhan bibit bonggol tanaman pisang (Musa sp.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai September 2022 di Lahan Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor, faktor pertama yaitu Tingkat Konsentrasi Pupuk Berteknologi Nano dengan 5 taraf yaitu 0; 2,5; 5; 7,5; dan 20 ml, dan faktor kedua adalah Varietas Pisang yaitu varietas Mas kirana dan Tanduk. Parameter yang diamati yaitu waktu muncul tunas (mst), jumlah tunas, tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (hlai), Panjang daun (cm), lebar daun (cm), luas daun (cm2), diameter batang (cm), dan warna batang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan konsentrasi Pupuk Berteknologi Nano sangat berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 8 MST dan 12 MST, jumlah daun (12 MST), dan Panjang daun (12 MST); juga berpengaruh terhadap jumlah tunas (12 MST), luas daun dan diameter batang (12 MST). Pupuk berteknologi dengan konsentrasi 5ml/L memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik pada seluruh parameter pengamatan yang diamati. perlakuan varietas sangat berpengaruh pada parameter tinggi tanaman umur 8 MST, jumlah tunas umur 8 MST dan 12 MST, lebar daun, dan diameter batang; juga berpengaruh pada tinggi tanaman umur 12 MST. Varietas Mas Kirana memberikan pertumbuhan yang lebih optimal dibandingkan dengan pertumbuhan varietas Tanduk pada parameter tersebut. Terdapat interaksi antara pemberian pupuk berteknologi nano dan varietas yang digunakan sangat berpengaruh pada parameter jumlah daun (12 MST); juga berpengaruh terhadap jumlah tunas (12 MST), dan diameter batang (12 MST). | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Keyword; Nano-tech Fertilizer, Banana Variety, Split Weevil | |||||||||
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54211-Program Studi Agroekoteknologi |
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| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email [email protected] | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 08 Jun 2023 09:27 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 08 Jun 2023 09:27 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/25194 |
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