SABILA, NOSHA (2023) PENGARUH EXCHANGE RATE, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, DAN TRADE OPENNES TERHADAP OUTPUT GAP DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1991-2020. S1 thesis, UNTIRTA.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to find out how the partial effect of the exchange rate, foreign direct investment, and trade openness on the output gap in Indonesia in 1991-2020, and to find out how the simultaneous effect of the exchange rate, foreign direct investment, and trade openness on output. gap in Indonesia in 1991-2020. In this study, the method used to analyze is associative and descriptive methods. While the research design used is exploratory, descriptive and causal design. The sample used is 30 years and the data analysis method using multiple regression analysis is carried out using the EViews Ver software. 10.0. Based on the results of the analysis using the EViews Ver software. 10.0 it is known that the effect of exchange rate, foreign direct investment, and trade openness on the output gap using multiple regression equation Y = -0.353485 + (-0.000870).X1 + 0.979129.X2 + (-1.761823). X3. The value of the multiple correlation coefficient (R) = 0.7356 which means that there is a strong and significant relationship between the exchange rate, foreign direct investment, and trade openness to the output gap, while the coefficient of determination (KD) = 54.11% means that it shows the magnitude of the the effect of exchange rate, foreign direct investment, and trade openness on the output gap, while the remaining 45.89% is influenced by other factors not included in this study. And from the results of the F test, it is known that F-count = 10.21978 with a significance value (Sig.) = 0.000127 (Sig. <0.05), so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, this means that the exchange rate variable, foreign direct investment, and trade openness have a significant influence on the output gap in Indonesia in 1991-2020.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh exchange rate, foreign direct investment, dan trade openness secara parsial terhadap output gap di Indonesia tahun 2001-2020, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh exchange rate, foreign direct investment, dan trade openness secara simultan terhadap output gap di Indonesia tahun 1991-2020. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis adalah metode kuantitatif. Sedangkan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain eksploratori, deskriptif dan kausal. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 tahun dan metode analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda yang dilakukan menggunakan bantuan software EViews Ver. 10.0. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan bantuan software EViews Ver. 10.0 diketahui bahwa pengaruh exchange rate, foreign direct investment, dan trade openness terhadap output gap menggunakan persamaan regresi berganda Y = -0,353485 + (-0,0000870).X1 + 0,979129.X2 + (-1,761823).X3. Nilai koefisien korelasi berganda (R) = 0,7356 yang berarti bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara exchange rate, foreign direct investment, dan trade openness terhadap output gap, sedangkan nilai koefisien determinasi (KD) = 54,11% berarti menunjukkan besarnya pengaruh exchange rate, foreign direct investment, dan trade openness terhadap output gap, sedangkan sisanya 45,89% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Dan dari hasil uji F diketahui bahwa F-hitung = 10,21978 dengan nilai signifikansi (Sig.) = 0,000127 (Sig. < 0,05), sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, hal ini berarti bahwa variabel exchange rate, foreign direct investment, dan trade openness mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap output gap di Indonesia tahun 1991-2020. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | EXCHANGE RATE, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, TRADE OPPENNESS, OUTPUT GAP | |||||||||
| Subjects: | Communication > Science Journalism | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan | |||||||||
| Depositing User: | Nosha Sabila | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 30 Mar 2023 12:10 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 30 Mar 2023 12:10 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/22998 |
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