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Particleboard Characterization Using Sawdust from Sengon Wood, Mahogany Wood, Bayur Wood, and Rice Husk Ash as Composite Fillers

Sunardi, Sunardi and Lusiani, Rina and Saefuloh, Iman and Listijorini, Erny and Sumarna, Anggit Eka and Fawaid, Moh and Meliana, Yenny (2020) Particleboard Characterization Using Sawdust from Sengon Wood, Mahogany Wood, Bayur Wood, and Rice Husk Ash as Composite Fillers. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 909.

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2020. Particleboard characterization using sawdust from sengon wood, mahogany wood, bayur wood, and rice husk ash as composite fillers.pdf

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Abstract

Banten Province, Indonesia, has abundant natural resources. Waste from processing natural resources has not been utilized maximally. Several types of wood and plants used in this study were sengon (albizia Chinensis), bayur (pterspermum javanicum), mahogany (Swietenia mahogany) and rice husk ash as filler. The reference particleboard characteristics used are Indonesian Standard, SNI 03-2105-2006. The characteristics observed were pore diameter, hardness, impact toughness, flexural strength, and thickness development. The particleboard composition is 50% filler, 15% oil palm empty fruit bunches, 20% polyvinyl acetate adhesive, and 15% epoxy resin. The length of fiber used is 5 mm. This research shows that particleboard with mahogany filler has optimum characteristics, namely pore diameter 2.0288 nm, hardness 43 N/mm2, flexural strength 641.65 N/mm2, toughness 3.54 kJ/m2, and thickness swelling 1.20%.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: 03-Fakultas Teknik > 21201-Jurusan Teknik Mesin
Depositing User: Mr. Sunardi Sunardi
Date Deposited: 02 Mar 2023 11:09
Last Modified: 02 Mar 2023 11:09
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/21208

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