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PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISSTRESS DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING

SALMA, SALMA (2022) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISSTRESS DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Financial Distress is a condition that describes where the company is experiencing financial distress that are likely to go bankrupt. In this study, the dependent variable is financial distress and the independent variable is the Liquidity ratio, Leverage ratio and Sales Growth ratio using the Profitability ratio as well as the moderating variable. The object of the research is the mining coal sub-sector companies period 2012-2021. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the selected independent variable has an influence or not on the dependent variable and to find out also that the selected moderate variable is able to moderate the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The sample in this study were 11 companies with the sampling technique used, namely purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is descriptive and inferential analysis by testing descriptive statistics, classical assumption test and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results show that Liquidity has a significant positive effect on Financial Distress, Leverage has a significant negative effect on Financial Distress, Sales Growth has an insignificant negative effect on Financial Distress, Profitability weakens the influence of Liquidity on Financial Distress, Profitability weakens the influence of Leverage on Financial Distress, Profitability can’t moderate the influence of Sales Growth on Financial Distress. Keywords : financial distress, liquidity, leverage, sales growth, profitability.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorICHWANUDIN, WAWAN197510232005011003
Thesis advisorSURYANI, EMMA198106072008122002
Additional Information: Financial Distress merupakan kondisi yang menggambarkan dimana perusahaan mengalami kesulitan finansial, yang besar kemungkinan bisa mengalami kebangkrutan. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi variabel dependen yaitu financial distress serta variabel independennya yaitu rasio Likuiditas, Leverage dan Sales Growth dengan menggunakan rasio Profitabilitas juga sebagai variabel moderating. Objek penelitiannya yaitu perusahaan sub sektor Pertambangan Batu Bara periode 2012-2021. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui variabel independen yang telah dipilih tersebut memiliki pengaruh atau tidak terhadap variabel dependennya serta untuk mengetahui pula variabel moderasi yang telah dipilih tersebut mampu memoderasi pengaruh antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependennya. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 11 perusahaan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang dipakai yaitu purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan inferensial dengan menguji statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan moderated regression analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Financial Distress, Leverage berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Financial Distress, Sales Growth berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap Financial Distress, Profitabilitas dapat memperlemah pengaruh Likuiditas terhadap Financial Distress, Profitabilitas dapat memperlemah pengaruh Leverage terhadap Financial Distress, Profitabilitas tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh Sales Growth terhadap Financial Distress. Kata kunci : financial distress, likuiditas, leverage, sales growth, profitabilitas.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Divisions: 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 61201-Program Sarjana Manajemen
Depositing User: Mrs Salma Salma
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2022 15:14
Last Modified: 23 Dec 2022 15:14
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/18745

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