Tomas, Tomas (2022) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DENGAN TINDAKAN DUKUNGAN KEPATUHAN PROGRAM PENGOBATAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS RAU SERANG. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease (chronic) which is quite common today and 90% of people with diabetes worldwide are type II diabetes mellitus. Type II diabetes mellitus is caused by heredity, obesity, overeating, lack of exercise, taking drugs that have side effects of increasing blood sugar levels, and lifestyle changes. With such a lifestyle, people with type II diabetes mellitus are more at risk of unstable blood glucose levels. Type II diabetes mellitus can be controlled with the aim of normalizing insulin activity and blood glucose levels to reduce the incidence of complications. There are five components in the management of type II diabetes mellitus, namely nutritional therapy (diet), physical exercise, monitoring, pharmacological therapy and education. Objective: To describe the actions of family nursing care in patients suffering from type II diabetes mellitus with unstable blood glucose levels which include: assessment, determination of nursing diagnoses, interventions, implementation and evaluation of results. Results: After 5 visits of family nursing care, the risk of instability in blood glucose levels was resolved. Conclusion: Nursing care with appropriate intervention and implementation can overcome the problem of unstable blood glucose levels. Keywords: Family nursing care, Risk of unstable blood glucose levels, Type II diabetes mellitus.
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang : Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis (menahun) yang cukup banyak dijumpai saat ini dan dari 90% penderita diabetes diseluruh dunia merupakan diabetes melitus tipe II. Diabetes melitus tipe II disebabkan karena faktor keturunan, obesitas, makan secara berlebihan, kurang olahraga, minum obat-obatan yang mempunyai efek samping menaikan kadar gula darah, serta perubahan gaya hidup. Dengan pola hidup seperti itu maka pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II lebih berisiko terjadi ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah. Diabetes mellitus tipe II dapat di kendalikan dengan tujuan menormalkan aktivitas insulin dan kadar glukosa darah untuk mengurangi timbulnya komplikasi. Ada lima komponen dalam penatalaksanaan diabetes melitus tipe II yaitu terapi nutrisi (diet), latihan fisik, pemantauan, terapi farmakologi dan pendidikan. Tujuan : Untuk menggambarkan tindakan asuhan keperawatan keluarga pada klien yang menderita diabetes mellitus tipe II dengan ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah yang meliputi : pengkajian, penentuan diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi serta evaluasi hasil. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan keluarga selama 5 kali kunjungan didapatkan hasil risiko ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah teratasi. Kesimpulan : Asuhan keperawatan dengan intervensi dan implementasi yang tepat dapat mengatasi masalah ketidakstabian kadar glukosa darah. Kata Kunci : Asuhan keperawatan keluarga, Risiko ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah, Diabetes melitus tipe II. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 |
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| Depositing User: | Mr Tomas Tomas | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 03 Aug 2022 11:48 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 03 Aug 2022 11:48 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/15143 |
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