SUKMA NINGRUM, INDAH (2022) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KETIDAKSTABILAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH : MANAJEMEN HIPERGLIKEMIA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DENGAN TINDAKAN MEMONITOR KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU DI RSUD dr. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG TAHUN 2022. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia and impaired carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism associated with absolute or relative deficiency of insulin secretory action. Instability of glucose levels is the variation of blood glucose levels up/down from normal range. Blood sugar levels that are too high or hyperglycemia will cause weakness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, fainting, if the increase is very high it can cause coma and death. The action taken is to monitor blood sugar levels at any time, and to collaborate in giving insulin. The method used is descriptive method. Subjects in this case study were 2 patients with type II diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia. Data was collected by direct observation, interview and physical examination for 4 days. The results of a case study carried out for 4 days found differences in blood sugar levels (GDS) in the two patients, including: in patient 1 (Mrs. H) the first day 215 mg/dL, the second day 204 ml/dL, the third day 212 mg/dL and the fourth day 134 mg/dL. And in patient 2 (Mrs. S) the first day was 393 mg/dL, the second day was 286 ml/dL, the third day was 261 mg/dL and the fourth day was 149 mg/dL. Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Glucose Level Instability, Monitoring Blood Sugar Levels While
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan terjadinya hiperglikemia dan gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak dan protein yang dihubungkan dengan kekurangan secara absolut atau relatif dari kerja sekresi insulin. ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa kadar adalah variasi kadar glukosa darah naik/ turun dari rentan normal. Kadar gula darah yang terlalu tinggi atau hiperglikemia akan menyebabkan lemas, pusing, mual muntah, pingsan, jika peningkatan sangat tinggi bisa menyebabkan koma hingga meninggal. Tindakan yang dilakukan adalah memonitor kadar gula darah sewaktu, dan kolaborasi pemberian insulin. Metode yang dilakukan adalah metode deskriptif. Subjek dalam studi kasus ini adalah 2 pasien dengan penderita penyakit diabetes melitus tipe II dengan hiperglikemia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung melakukan wawancara dan pemeriksaan fisik selama 4 hari. Hasil studi kasus yang dilakukan selama 4 hari menemukan perbedaan kadar nilai gula darah sewaktu (GDS) pada kedua pasien tersebut dia antaranya : pada pasien 1 (Ny.H) hari pertama 215 mg/dL, hari kedua 204 ml/dL, hari ketiga 212 mg/dL dan hari keempat 134 mg/dL. Dan pada pasien 2 (Ny.S) hari pertama 393 mg/dL, hari kedua 286 ml/dL, hari ketiga 261 mg/dL dan hari keempat 149 mg/dL. Kata Kunci : Diabetes Melitus, Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah, Memonitor Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs Indah Sukma Ningrum | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 29 Jul 2022 16:16 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 29 Jul 2022 16:16 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/14940 |
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